See the best of Rotto on five fantastic Wadjemup Bidi walks

These trails take in headlands, inland lakes and attractions all over the island. The 45-kilometre trail is made up of five sections, each featuring culturally and environmentally significant landmarks.

You can traverse the island in separate stages or as a whole. To walk the full length, you'll need to spread your hike over a few days. Or just do one or two walks during your stay.

Gabbi Karniny (9.5 km loop; 3-4 hours; starts Thomson Bay settlement): This trail meanders through the lake systems and back along the northern coastline. Check out Vlamingh Lookout for fine views of the island. Watch out for seasonal migratory birdlife and quokkas. Don't miss a stroll along the lakes boardwalk "walking on water". Head back along the coast, passing Little Parakeet Bay, Geordie Bay, The Basin and Pinky Beach before arriving back at Thomson Bay .

Ngank Wen Bidi (7.8 km loop; 3-4 hours; starts Narrow Neck): This trail loops the West End. It links Narrow Neck and Cape Vlamingh, the more remote section of the island. Enjoy secluded beaches like Marjorie Bay and Mabel Cove before arriving at Cathedral Rocks where you can spot long-nosed fur seals from the viewing platform. Admire the waves crashing through the natural arch at Cape Vlamingh. Watch out for humpback whales and eagles.

Wardan Nara Bidi (9.8 km one way; 3-4 hours; starts Rocky Bay or Porpoise Bay): This trail takes walkers from the coastline of Salmon Bay, Parker Point and Little Salmon Bay to the middle of the island to explore the WWII gun and tunnels. Admire the huge osprey stack at Salmon Point and watch for its occupant. Enjoy views from the Wadjemup Lighthouse the make your way back past the surf breaks at Strickland Bay. See Peter Farmer's Mammong Dreaming sculpture and listen to the story told by traditional owner Kerri Anne Winmar via the audio sign.

Karlinyah Bidi (5.7 km one way; 2-3 hours; starts Little Parakeet Bay or Rocky Bay): This trail strolls past beautiful beaches, calm swimming lagoons and, eventually, wilder parts of the island. You'll traverse the northern coastline, passing Little Armstrong Bay and Catherine Bay. Stop at City of York to learn about the shipwreck and then take in the reef that did it in. Carry on past Ricey Beach and Stark Bay, finishing at Rocky Bay.

Ngank Yira Bidi (10 km one way; 3-4 hours; starts Thomson Bay or Oliver Hill): Start at the settlement and head out towards the south-east corner of the island. On this route, enjoy ocean, coastal and inland views, as well interpretive signage teaching you about Rotto's history. Enjoy views from the Jubilee Observation Post and don't miss Beachcomber, the first sculpture installation on the island, made from 80 per cent recycled material. It's then on to Oliver Hill to explore the remains of coastal defence systems installed during WWII. Head back to Thompson Bay on the train if you wish.

Guided walks: Another possibility is a guided tour with The Hike Collective. Its expert guides will show you the best of the Wadjemup Bidi in a relaxed group setting. There are multiple tours to choose from, including overnight retreats. Tours are suitable for hiking enthusiasts and novices alike.

If you're looking to learn more about different areas of the island, you can also join a free walking tour with Rottnest's voluntary guides. For more, visit the information booth in Thompson Bay.